| Organizational TQM Assessment
The executive staff was trained on the key components of the Malcolm Baldridge
criteria, and facilitated discussions that resulted in a baseline evaluation of the
organization's TQM implementation. The Baldrige criteria, used as the basis for this
evaluation, provided a focus for next year's operational plan.
Internal Operations Assessment
Interviews were conducted with representatives of the most significant portions of the
business to better understand and document the formal and informal operations of the
company.
This was instrumental in developing the Macro Process Interface Diagram, which provides
a pictorial display of how the business operates and helps to address where improvements
should be targeted.
Interpreting the Diagram, we identified problems common to different business units,
such as the Strategic Planning Integration process and the Communication of Business
Strategies.
Customer Needs Analysis
- A group of mid-to-upper level managers used available information about their clients,
as well as their knowledge of the business, to build a matrix highlighting the most
valuable information about their customer requirements. Through group discussions and
review of available data, management then prioritized these needs based on several factors
relevant to their business (Voice of the Customer).
- Next, the group developed a list of the core processes of the business, utilizing the
Macro Process Interface diagram that was developed during the operational assessment. They
analyzed the impact of these core processes on the customer requirements.
- This resulted in a concise demonstration of the correlation between the business
functions and the achievement of critical customer needs.
- Finally, the group developed a list of current and approaching problems and
opportunities focusing on the business perspective (Voice of the Business).
- This list considered internal factors as well as external influences. The problems were
prioritized based on importance and business strategy.
- A significant problem was the inability of different business units to leverage each
other to develop new market opportunities.
- These three pieces of information: the Voice of the Customer, the Voice of the Business
and the impact of the critical business functions on achieving customer satisfaction, are
critical considerations in the further development of the strategy for improvement
initiatives.
- The company culture had always been dictated by engineers and systems people with a high
educational level and professional pride. Their main problem was meeting project deadlines
and providing a user friendly environment to their customers.
- The company began to shift its focus and placed as much importance on the customer's
need to be able to use the technology easily, as on the technical requirements.
Customized Problem Solving Methodology
- Technical assistance was provided in the development of a customized problem-solving
methodology. This included the tools and techniques used for identification and analysis
of problems in a way that can best be assimilated by company employees. In addition to the
technical aspects, the methodology also emphasizes
- the logic flow,
- the importance of the "right" data,
- the need for insightful analysis,
- the role of human behavior, and
- the criticality of proper follow-up.
Employee Training
Implementation of the Problem Solving Methodology included training the employees.
Given their high educational level, it was critical to provide a concise, non-bureaucratic
course, to gain the employee's acceptance.
The training included a case study and a curriculum that provided the correct mix of
group dynamics and technical training.
The results were not only the ability to analyze problems and develop solutions, but
also an improved management competence to "sell" and obtain executive approval
of their ideas.
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